\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643. \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639 5 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n\n
\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/p>
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062b\u0644 Intel Xeon \u0623\u0648 AMD EPYC \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 32 \u0648128 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 KVM \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0644 VPS \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 vCPU (Virtual CPU). \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a VPS \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 vCPU \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 vCPU \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Hyper-Threading. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 vCPU \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 1:2 \u0623\u0648 1:3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 8 \u0623\u0648 10 vCPUs \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646. \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 (Overcommit Ratio) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 VPS \u0628\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 4 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 Hypervisor \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0643. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a VPS \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 Memory Ballooning \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a VPS \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642: \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a (Application Memory) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (Kernel Memory) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a (Cache\/Buffer) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 Linux \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 Linux \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0640 cache \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0640 cache \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Swap \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 RAM \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0626. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a RAM \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 RAM \u0625\u0644\u0649 Swap \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 RAM. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 Swap \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 RAM. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 Swap \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 RAM \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 4 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u062c\u0645 RAM \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 swappiness \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Swap. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 60\u060c \u0646\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0623\u0648 20 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a RAM \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0644 VPS \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a> \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0643. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0647\u0645 5 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1. htop – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 CPU \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 RAM \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640 Swap \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629. \u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 apt install htop \u0648\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 htop \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2. free -h – \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640 cache \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 available (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 free. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 watch -n 5 free -h \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 5 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 3. vmstat – \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Swap \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 I\/O. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 vmstat 5 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0644 5 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 4. iotop – \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 apt install iotop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5. netdata – \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 CPU \u0648RAM \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 CPU \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Redis \u0623\u0648 Memcached \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 SQL \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062a CPU\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 80% \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 OPcache \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062f PHP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 CPU \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a PHP. \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0644 HTTP\/2 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 CDN \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a MySQL \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 innodb_buffer_pool_size \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 70% \u0645\u0646 RAM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 max_connections \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a (Workers) \u0641\u064a Apache \u0623\u0648 Nginx. \u0645\u0639 Apache \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f mpm_event \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 mpm_prefork \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 40%. \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 postfix \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 VPS \u0648 Cloud Server\u061f<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 Load Average \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 Swap \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20% \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 (TTFB) \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 500 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a CPU \u0623\u0648 RAM \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 Disk I\/O Wait \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 NVMe SSD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/a> \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a VPS \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649. \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n NVMe SSD \u2022 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a root \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2022 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u2190<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n5 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 CPU \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 RAM \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f RAM \u0648 CPU \u0641\u064a VPS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a VPS \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649<\/h4>\n